Primary
Education
1980
1981 - Sekolah Rendah Kebangsaan Jeniang Kedah Darul Aman.
1982
1985 - Sekolah Kebangsaan Dato Wan Kemara Changlun Kedah Darul Aman.
Secondary
Education
1986
1988 - Sekolah Menengah Changlun Kedah Darul Aman.
1989
1990 - Sekolah Menengah Jitra Kedah Darul Aman.
Tertiary
Education
1991
1992 - Universiti Putra Malaysia
- Diploma in Forestry (Promoted)
1993
1997 - Universiti Putra Malaysia
- Bacelor Sc. in Forestry
1998
1999 - Universiti Putra Malaysia
- Pursuing a Master Sc. Degree (Biotechnology, Forestry)
FINAL YEAR THESIS
GENETIC VARIATION OF Azadirachta
excelsa (Jack) Jacobs (SENTANG) POPULATIONS
ABSTRACT
The study of the extent and pattern of genetic
variation of six populations [(manong (Perak), Pokok Sena (Kedah), Sik
(Kedah), FRIM (Selangor), Mercahng (Terengganu) and Sg. Charu (Pahang)]
of Azadirachta excelsa (Jack) Jacobs was carried out sing starch gel electrophoresis.
The analysis on eleven enzyme systems were found to be coded by 25 and
26 loci. The mean of observed heterozygosity ranged from 0.08 to 0.11 and
the percentage of proportion of polymorphic loci varied from 61.54% to
73.08%. Low levels of genetic variability are not according to expectation
as this species is an outcrossed and pollinated by insect. factors such
as selection, mating system, compatition, narrow genetic base and genetic
drift were suggested to explain for the heterozygosities and polymorphism
paradox. The extent of genetic identities ranged from 0.81 to 0.98. The
highest genetic identity is between population Pokok Sena (Kedah) and Sik
(Kedah) while the lowest genetic identity is between population FRIM (Selangor)
and Pokok Sena (Kedah). These populations were clustered into two main
groups based on the dendrogram suggesting that they are closely related
genetically and may share common ancestor. Overall, Perak population seems
to be the most potential to be in any conservation and plantation programmes
based from its genetic variability data.
Banding patterns of PGM
|
Banding patterns of EST |
