Singerline
Genealogy/Family History:
Census Snippets
United States | Scotland | Tirol (Austria) | Westfalen (Germany)

United States: Newark, NJ: 1850, Joseph Zengerlink, Mary (Bense), & Family
notes:

  • The surname is spelled here pretty much as a German would pronounce it and an American would likely hear it.

  • There is no mention here of a son Frank or a daughter Ann. They may have been out of the house on the day the census enumerator came around and so were not counted. Both appear in the next census, although the son Joseph does not.

  • If the information about the daughter Mary is correct, the Zengerling line arrived in the US by 1847.

1860, Joseph Singlelie?, Mary (Bense), & Family
notes:
  • The surname is a bit mangled in the census manuscripts, but the remaining information, e.g. names, ages, and places of birth, rings true.

  • These are the parents and siblings of Johann Joseph, who is not listed. He had been married the previous year, so it is likely he was in his own household.

  • It can be assumed that Newark still had farmable land in the vicinity in 1860.

1870, Joseph Zengerling, Mary (Bense), & Daughter
notes:
  • Mary seems not to have aged since the previous census.
  • Catherine is likely the only child left at home. This is the year that Joseph establishes his last will and testament, and he names Catherine alone of the children.

1870, Joseph Singerling, Anna (Hoppe), & Family
notes:
  • "Singerling" appears as a spelling option.
  • Although he is Benjamin later in life, note the son called Bernard.
1880, Thomas Gargan, Jane (Graham), & Family
notes:
  • The father of Thomas Gargan was born in Ireland, not Scotland.
  • The information about where John, Thomas' brother, was born, as well as that about his parents, is incorrect. This is the only record that indicates that any of the Gargan's other than Thomas and his own family had come over to the States. It is pretty certain that John returned to Scotland at some point.

1880, "George" Zingerling, wife Mary, & Family
notes:
  • I'm not sure how to explain some of the given names in this record. George may be a corruption of Johann, or it might be a nickname. Mary might be another name for Anna, e.g. Anna Maria. Actually, it is possible that this is a second wife, a Mary Reinhardt, as I've found a marriage record that suggests it. If this is correct, then Freddie is a stepbrother. Joseph, i.e. George here, will definitely remarry an Anne McNair at some point, and she will outlive him by two censuses, at least.

  • References to the tanning industry appear here. Benjamin's death notice in 1911, will name Stengel Leather Company as an employer.

1880, Joseph & Mary Singerland
notes:
  • Another surname variation.
  • This will be their last census. Joseph dies in 1888 and Mary in 1889.
1890/91 Newark, NJ, City Directory
notes:
  • Not a census, but it does list some family members.
1900, Isabella McDonnell (née Gargan) Household
notes:
  • The surname is written as McDonnell.
  • Isabella's birth is off by a year.
  • Isabella is noted as a widow. The problem is not with Bernard McDonald, who did die in 1898, but in the comparison with information from the 1910 census, which notes that she was married for thirteen years. So, if the later census is correct, then the earlier one should have her married for three years already.

  • This is the one record that notes a daughter Mary.
  • Helen/Ellen seem interchangeable in many documents.
1900, Joseph Zengerling & Annie (McNair)
notes:
  • This dwelling had apparently been in the family for decades. Annie will still be there in the 1910 census.

  • This census is clear on the year of Joseph's arrival in the United States -- 1840. That seems a bit on the early side. Other records, such as those in the archives at Detmold, Germany, concerning his "secret emigration," suggest a later date. Then again, the 1860 census of his parents and siblings notes that his then 13-year old sister was born in New York, i.e. around 1847. It's possible that his parents made a blanket decision early on that they would not allow their sons to be conscripted into the Prussian military, rather than following a Joseph old enough to decide for himself, and that the Prussian authorities did not find out until later.

1900, Katie Rice [née Gargan], Children, & Father
notes:
  • Katie's husband is not listed, but she is not noted as "widowed."
  • It is noted that a sixth child is no longer living.
  • This census is pretty clear in terms of dates of arrival into the United States. It would seem that Thomas Gargan came over first in 1870. Family history suggests that he was intended to become supervisor at the Clark Thread Mill in East Newark, NJ. Whether true or not, that is where several generations ended up working. His wife, Jane Graham, apparently followed with the children in 1872.

  • It would seem that Thomas Gargan's birth year is off by one year, i.e. it should read 1840.
1910, Benjamin Singerling, Mary (Jane Woods), & Family
notes:
  • According to this census, they were married about 1888, but I have been unable to find the record in diocesan, county, or state records. It is possible that there is some still unknown New York connection, and they were married there (although both seem to have been born in New Jersey).

  • There is no reason, other than this document, to think that Mary Jane Woods' parents are from Germany.

1910, Isabella Donnelly (née Gargan, previously McDonald), 2nd Husband, & Family
notes:

  • This census notes that Isabella is the mother of three children still living, but it then lists five, all of which are her children.

  • There is no mention of a first daughter, Mary, although it is possible that she might be out of the house at this point.

  • Isabella and her parents are incorrectly noted as being born in New Jersey.

  • The mother-in-law is Mary McDonald (née Smith), Bernard's mother; she will die in 1916, at the Essex County Hospital in Cedar Grove, NJ.

  • Thomas Gargan, the father-in-law (Isabella's father) is noted as being born in Ireland when, in fact, he was born in Scotland; his father was born in Ireland.

Scotland: Gatehouse of Fleet, Kirkcudbrightshire: 1841, Thomas Gerrigen, Isabella Carson, & Family
notes:

  • The Samuel Carson listed here should be the father of Isabella Gerrigen. It may be that his wife, Margaret Cameron, is out of the house on census day, or is already dead.

1841, Thomas Gahagan & Family
notes:
  • I am currently thinking that this family is indeed an earlier generation of Gargan's. The family name is rendered as Gahagan in the baptismal records of the next generation and the given names, Thomas and Prudentia/Prudence, are correct.

1851, Thomas Gergan & Family
notes:
  • This is the same family, ten years later. Thomas is noted as a Chelsea pensioner, which signifies that he had been a soldier and had applied for a pension. If correct, then this might be the lead needed to trace the Gargan's back to Ireland, as there was some bit of paperwork necessary in filing for such a pension.

Paisley, Renfrewshire: 1861, Thomas Gargan, Isabella (Carson), & Family
notes:
  • The older Thomas' place of birth is incorrect. He was born in Ireland.

Tirol (Austria): 1427 List of Subjects, Zengerl and Zaengerlein
notes:

  • This source notes only family names; there is no information down to the individual. So, all this really does is point to the presence of Singerline ancestors in the Paznaun Valley area some 572 years ago. But even if I can't prove specific links, it's still quite a find.

Westfalen (Germany): 1427 List of Citizens in Brakel, Pipers/Pypers
notes:

  • This list is dated more than two hundred years before the church books in Gehrden (Brakel) begin, so there is no way to make concrete connections, but one of the first family names to appear in those church books -- Pipers -- also appears in this list.


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Hugh Singerline

Webpage last updated: 23 November 2001