THE selective use of capital controls is likely to be a major issue at
the annual meetings of the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank in Washington this
week, says IPS
journal.
In a report originating from Mexico City, the daily's September 16 issue
said unless the major
Western countries heed Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Mahathir Mohamad's
call for a new global
financial architecture that protects developing countries from the volatility
of short-term capital,
then many developing countries will have to look at the option of controls
as a sort of insurance.
The report, entitled, "Malaysian Success Spawns New Thinking on Controls",
quoted Mr William
Dillinger, one of the authors of the World Bank's 1999-2000 World Development
Report, as
saying that five years ago the conventional wisdom was that controls were
always bad and there
would be capital flight if they were imposed.
"Now, there is a little bit of doubt about that position," he said.
However, Dillinger did say that the use and effectiveness of the controls
will vary from country to
country.