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Just For You Brand Seafood Pasta Salad Recalled for Underclared Egg Whites Dec 18

January 18, 2000
Safety Alerts
http://www.safetyalerts.com/recall/f/00/081.htm

Reason: Contained undeclared egg whites.
Distribution: CA

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Environmental Lawsuit Filed Against IBP

January 18, 2000
National Meat Association - Herd on the Hill
Edited by Jeremy Russell

The Justice Department, on behalf of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), filed a lawsuit against IBP Inc. last week, alleging violation of numerous environmental laws in the company's handling of waste from its Dakota City, NE processing facility. EPA investigators say they found evidence of an overabundance of hydrogen sulfide in the air above six of the operation's waste lagoons, as well as evidence of illegal ammonia discharges in the Missouri River. IBP expressed disappointment at the suit, saying it "will benefit no one. It only further delays the environmental improvements we have been trying to make at Dakota City since 1997. We also strongly refute the allegations stated in the government complaint." The company expressed its desire to clean up the plant and the frustration of government roadblocks that have and continue to delay them. IBP and the Nebraska Department of Environmental Quality (NDEQ) in early November reached an agreement to work out details for IBP to receive the permitting needed to make an estimated $13 million in environmental improvements, as well as to expand the plant92s hide tannery. However, by December NDEQ officials unexpectedly backed out of the tentative agreement, indicating they need federal government concurr ence before engaging in any permitting activity.

"We believe the government officials should issue the necessary permitting through (as originally promised by the NDEQ) as soon as possible," said the company in their statement. IBP also noted that state environmental officials have determined that the ammonia levels in the treated water released into the river do not cause an adverse environmental impact.

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Deaths From CJD 'Could Peak at Just 14,000

January 20, 2000
PA News
John von Radowitz, Medical Correspondent

Researchers at the Wellcome Trust Centre for the Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases in Oxford, were cited as saying in New Scientist that depending on how many people died from new variant CJD in 1999, they will be able to predict the eventual number of fatalities, and that forecasts by scientists researching the human form of mad cow disease have suggested the death toll will be thousands rather than millions although it is still possible that as many as 500,000 people could fall victim to the disease, thought to be triggered by eating infected beef But, the story says, the researchers have virtually ruled out an apocalyptic final death toll of millions, which some experts had warned could occur.

The scale of the problem will rest on how many susceptible people were infected and how long the disease's incubation period is.

The story notes that the Wellcome Trust researchers based their predictions on how many infected cows were slaughtered, how much infected material entered the food chain and the course of the cattle epidemic.

From this they produced a model for predicting the likely course of the human disease. One of the team, statistician Christl Donnelly, was quoted in New Scientist as saying, "1999 may be a bit of a turning point."

If 15 people or fewer died from nvCJD in 1999, the model predicts the number will reach a maximum of 500,000 cases in total.

If there is no increase, and a similar number die in 2000, it is expected to peak at 14,000 cases or fewer.

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GMA: New USDA Recall Plan Contradicts Govt. Food Safety Strategic Plan

January 19, 2000
PRNewswire

WASHINGTON -- The Agriculture Department's reconfigured policy on food recalls "contradicts the stated goal of the government's new strategic food safety plan to establish effective, efficient and science-based policies," the Grocery Manufacturers of America said today.

GMA Vice President of Scientific and Regulatory Policy, Stacey Zawel, addressed a public meeting held by the President's Council on Food Safety, to discuss the Council's draft strategic plan for federal food safety operations.

"USDA's new policy to publicize every recall of meat and poultry products‹regardless of whether or not there's a health risk to the public‹seems to go against the spirit of what the Council on Food Safety wants to accomplish with its federal food safety goals," said Dr. Zawel.

In the past, the department would publicize only those cases where contamination is involved and work with the affected companies on a case-by- case basis. Now, USDA intends on issuing a press release on every recall situation, even in cases where there is not a health risk (if a product contained excessive water, for example).

"The Council's plans are designed to implement science-based risk management and risk communication strategies," Zawel said. "The USDA's hastily announced change in how it plans on announcing meat and poultry recalls seems to contradict those strategies. Admittedly, we are a bit puzzled in the direction USDA is suddenly taking with its new policy, which seems to remove flexibility and discretion from a policy that needs both components."

"We will look forward to talking with USDA in detail about the implications of this policy in the coming weeks," added Zawel.

The President's Council on Food Safety, which includes representatives from USDA, FDA, and the Environmental Protection Agency, met today to hear public feedback on its strategic plan aimed at improving cooperation and communication among federal food safety agencies.

For more information, contact Brian Sansoni at 202-337-9400.

GMA is the world's largest association of food, beverage and consumer product companies. With U.S. sales of more than $450 billion, GMA members employ more than 2.5 million workers in all 50 states. The organization applies legal, scientific and political expertise from its member companies to vital food, nutrition and public policy issues affecting the industry.

Led by a board of 42 Chief Executive Officers, GMA speaks for food and consumer product manufacturers at the state, federal and international levels on legislative and regulatory issues. The association also leads efforts to increase productivity, efficiency and growth in the food, beverage and consumer products industry.

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New Dietary Standards Target Fat

January 20, 2000
The Associated Press
Philip Brasher

WASHINGTON -- Nutrition experts rewriting the nation's dietary guidelines will, according to this story, likely specify for the first time who might benefit from moderate consumption of alcohol: middle-aged men and women. The story says that based on a working draft of the standards, the proposed new guidelines, expected to be made public soon by an 11-member advisory committee, also will tell Americans to cut down on foods rich in saturated fats such as meat and dairy products, include a change in wording intended to make it easier for consumers to adhere to the maximum fat intake, put more emphasis on eating whole grains, fruits and vegetables and will include a special section on food safety.

Margo Wootan, a senior scientist with the Center for Science in the Public Interest, a nutrition advocacy group, was quoted as saying, "These guidelines will be better than they have ever been."

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Greek Mussels Poison 300

January 20, 2000
Reuters

ATHENS -- More than 300 people, according to this story, swamped hospitals in the northern Greek city of Thessaloniki in the past week with symptoms of food poisoning and severe gastrointestinal problems after eating mussels and shellfish caught locally.

Local municipality officials were cited as telling the semi-offical Athens News Agency on Thursday that specialists were tentatively attributing the sickness to the development of toxic organisms in parts of the Thermaic Gulf, south of the city.

Shellfish fishing was temporarily banned on Monday by the local prefecture and the sale of associated products prohibited after microorganisms deemed to be hazardous to public health were detected in the the Gulf waters.

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Sara Lee Sees First Lawsuits From 1998 Food Poisoning Outbreak

January 20, 2000
Knight-Ridder Tribune/AP

The first wave of lawsuits was, according to these stories, filed Wednesday in Chicago against Sara Lee Corp. in connection with an outbreak of food poisoning that killed 15 people and sickened hundreds of others in 1998.

The stories note that five suits, filed in Cook County Circuit Court, blame Sara Lee and its Bil Mar Foods plant in Zeeland, Mich., for the outbreak of Listeria. The suits are filed on behalf of the estates of four people who died of the disease and two people who recovered.

Last summer, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention linked the unusual outbreak of the virulent form of food poisoning to the Zeeland plant, but cautioned, the stories add, that not every case of illness could be linked precisely to the site.

Sara Lee recalled about 15 million pounds of hot dogs and other meats in December 1998, four months after the first cases of Listeria were discovered. New cases of the disease dropped off sharply after that recall.

Despite the recall, Sara Lee has, the stories say, maintained steadfastly that its plant has never been proven to be the culprit.

However, the company did make improvements at the Zeeland plant‹including some recommended by the CDC‹to prevent any outbreaks of airborne illnesses. The company would not comment Wednesday on the five suits.

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Drugstore-Herbal Supplements

Jan. 20, 2000
AP
By Rachel Zoll
Associated Press Writer

PROVIDENCE, R.I. -- CVS Corp., the U.S.'s second-largest drugstore chain has, according to this story, started asking customers to list the herbal supplements they use -- in addition to their prescription drugs -- in an effort to avoid potentially dangerous drug interactions.

The story says that CVS Corp. pharmacy employees enter the information into a computer and cross-check it with the customer's drug prescriptions. When the customer gets a prescription filled, the computer automatically lists possible reactions.

Chris Bodine, a CVS vice president for pharmacy, was cited as saying in announcing the program Thursday that herbal supplements are a $1.5 billion per year industry, and health care providers want to educate people about using the remedies safely, adding, "We are deeply concerned that an increased use of vitamin and herbal therapies can lead to an increased chance of potentially dangerous drug interactions."

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