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The Capuchin Monkey

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  • class: Mammalia
  • order: Primates
  • family: Cebidae
  • species: Cebus albifrons

    Capuchins live in large groups hidden in the trees in thick forests. They only come down to the ground to drink. Each group has its own home range that covers a large area. The members of a group move about in search of the best food and keep in contact with each other by calling. To help their sense of direction and mark their territory, capuchin monkeys soak their feet and hands in urine and then leave a scent on the leaves as they move. They feed on fruit, insects, leaves, and small birds, and possibly on small mammals.

    After a gestation period of about six months, the female gives birth to a single offspring, which is weaned after a few months.

    The white-throated capuchin's body is slender and its limbs are thin. The head is round with short, dark hair in the back, and the long tail is covered with hair and is partly prehensile. This monkey's thumbs and big toes are opposable to the other fingers and toes.

  • distribution: Northwestern South America
  • habitat: Forests, but these species have also adapted to places colonized by man.
  • biome: Rain forest
  • male body length: 1.4 ft.
  • female body length: 1.3 ft.
  • male tail length: 1.4 ft.
  • female tail length: 1.5 ft.
  • male weight: 6.1 lbs.
  • female weight 5.9 lbs.
  • home range: 200 acres
  • offspring per conception: 1
  • gestation period: 26 wk
  • time to sexual maturity: 6 yrs.

     

 

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