Life is Beautiful

Reviewed by: Jack Vincennes

March 22, 1999

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Roberto Begnini's gentle fable is in two parts. First, the love-at-first sight courtship of a sweet and funny man and a beautiful schoolteacher, followed by a tale of a father's love for his wife and son - and the lengths to which he will go to spare them the cruelty of a Nazi concentration camp. Both halves of the film meld well (unlike, say, Kubrick's Full Metal Jacket, which is really two movies), and the picture travels a road from sunny to tense to dire, with Begnini at the heart, lending dignity as he dances faster and faster.

Begnini's film is neither historically accurate or particularly reality-based. Indeed, the half of the film that occurs in the concentration camp could have taken place over a period of months, weeks or days. For this reason, Life is Beautiful has come in for criticism from some quarters who a) believe that a Holocaust movie should not necessarily be the backdrop for a comedy, however bittersweet and/or b) that Begnini trivializes and historically mutates the reality of Italian Jews during World War II.

To these critics, I say: nuts. The overarching theme of the film is a father's attempt to shield his son from death both physical and spiritual, and it is effectively conveyed in a respectful manner. To rebut that conveyance with complaints of inaccuracy or improper tone is misplaced and anti-intellectual, as if there is some politically correct blueprint or guideline for a film depicting in any manner the Holocaust. Shoah has been made, as has The Wansee Conference, as has NBC's Escape from Sobibor, with the inimitable Rutger Hauer and Marilu Henner. Go see them, I implore you, and make your own judgments (and while you are at it, check out Enemies, A Love Story, which actually mines a Holocaust survivor's post-trauma love triangle for a couple of chuckles). But do not stilt artistic vision in the name of grim devotion to past horror. Not for nothing these criticisms - from both David Edelstein and a few on these threads - smack of paternalistic preaching that might make the Christian Coalition proud. Tarantino and Stone "glorify" violence, or so they say. Lolita makes child molestation all the more probable, or so they say. And Begnini's work, according to Edelstein, follows this path: "Imagine Harpo Marx giving the hot foot to a pompous official, who takes out a machine gun and blows him away: That's how cheap Benigni's hash of farce and tragedy is. It's a gas, all right."

Yes, David, yes. You can collect your official I'm A Sensitive Keeper of the Grim Tenor of Concentration Camp Flicks ribbon. And with that award goes a free ticket to Showtime's newest offering, The Devil's Arithmetic - Kirsten Dunst is transported from modern day history class, where she passes notes and ignores the teacher's recitation of the the extermination, to a WWII-era Poland . That'll learn her. Entertainment Weekly dubs it "The Wizard of Oz meets Schindler's List." Shame. Shame.

(Edelstein needs an outside interest, preferably something with folks who will regularly give him a good smack)

I'm more and more convinced that the true critics of the film just couldn't resist the obvious and scathing reference to Hogan's Heroes. Sometimes, a cutting line can actually serve as a point of view. And then, of course, self-flagellation is an art for others, and shitting on Begnini's film is yet another way to win one accolades of sensitivity.

Politics aside, the film begins brilliantly colorful, but mutes to near-black and white as the story continues it necessarily sorrowful pace. Certain of Begnini's choices are incredibly apt (choices I cannot describe for fear of ruining certain plot developments). Other than that, I can say little about the direction, for my eye was trained on Begnini. His performance as an unserious man at the most serious of times conjures up Chaplin (another person we could criticize - how dare he benefit from physical comedy while aping the creator of the concentration camp, Adolf Hitler). His carefree and whimsy is tested as he becomes separated from a rich life, his wife is torn from him, and every day becomes a struggle to personally survive and protect his son. Everyone else is quite good and the son is particularly affecting (the Italians get me every time - I had just gotten over the catharsis of Cinema Paradiso). It is emotionally wrenching and it is not for children under 14, in my view.