Insomnia

Reviewed by: T.Tallis

September 7, 1998

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Erik Skjoldbjaerg's Norwegian feature "Insomnia" is many things simultaneously: at once a quiet, austere mood piece and taut, invigorating thriller; an entertaining whodunnit and probing psychological study; a mystery in which the killer's identity is ultimately a petty distraction; a dark and serious presentation of paranoia and self-destruction strangely permeated with light, suffused with a light as insidious and vampiric as the protag's increasingly helpless attempts to cover up his own occasionally lethal failings. Said protag ("Breaking the Waves"' Stellan Skarsgard in an authentically uncomfortable and claustrophobic performance) is a Swedish criminal investigator called to Norway when the naked and beaten body of a teenaged girl is discovered there in a garbage dump. In addition to his professional reputation, the investigator has a suspiciously aloof disposition and a legitimately spotty disciplinary record...his personal and professional life overlap to the extent that this particular case becomes catastrophically mishandled. By the time the narrative's events concentrically spiral inward, he has committed numerous felonies, killed a dog, and formed a mutually tenuous alliance with the murderer he was called to catch, all in order to keep his colleagues from uncovering his accidental killing of his partner early in the investigation. Oh, yes, he also molests a teenager and a motel concierge and becomes incapable of sleeping (due to the perpetual Norwegian summer sunlight), much less staying more than three steps behind his own harried decisions. This is no "Bad Lieutenant" horrorshow, though, nor is it really connected to standard criminal thriller conventions (by the same token, this is hardly the "I Am Curious"-styled existential piece Scandinavian film seems to be commonly known for)...Skjoldbjaerg paces the film in what could be called regular meter and gives it a spare, clinical tone. The absence of the visual 'shadow' metaphor is compensated for by the production's acrid blue/green/tan color scheme and hyper-saturated lighting. Impossibly long stretches play out in complete silence, and the isolated snippets of score have an understated glacial quality that compliment the ambiguous dealings they're emphasizing perfectly. The audience is kept fixed on Skarsgard and his mental degeneration while never being given any information extraneous to him...we discover case developments with him, we hallucinate with him, transitions between scenes/settings occur without his/our awareness, etc, to exhausting effect. All this aside, the narrative itself is hardly without its rather large flaws, loose ends, lazy deux ex machinae, and unnecessary digressions, and the calculated tone never reaches the disturbing extremes it points towards. Still, though, it's an all too rare thing: a solid, finely polished piece of entertaining craft that never begs for admiration, preferring instead to quietly earn it.