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Youth violence: Blame, shame, and
then?
When the subject of youth violence comes
up, my finger points at guns first. Then moves to the next tragic
flaw in our society, and the next. But each failing is fiercely
defended by well-articulated reasons why it is not to blame . .
.
Guns. Our laws enable kids to commit mass
murder with weapons that kill rapidly from a distance. If they
couldn't get the guns, they couldn't shoot. But: Guns don't cause
kids to kill. The problem is our culture with its violent
entertainment, immoral leaders, and parents who are too busy to
teach values. A person who's fixed on killing, can do it with a
knife or a piece of string. Blame the killers, not their
weapons.
Entertainment. Watching and (vicariously)
killing off countless people daily can dim the difference between
screen life and reality. The scripted stories on TV, movies, and
video games create the illusion that killing solves problems and
produces heroes. But: Screen violence doesn't create mental
instability or human killers; people who can't distinguish reality
from fantasy need help. For most, the entertainment serves as an
outlet for aggression, like playing or watching sports.
Culture. A culture that disdains the poor,
weak, and different, while rewarding the rich and powerful, can
cause hatred. A culture that lacks moral values and permits its
children to grow up with little guidance, can expect tragedy. But:
All cultures have disgruntled citizens and a few extremists who
commit violent acts. However, ours arms them with semi-automatic
weapons, and yes, the result is tragedy.
Parents. When parents aren't home, they
can't know what their kids think and feel, can't teach values, and
can't provide structure in their lives. But: Working parents can
still connect with their kids, and some manage very well. The
problem is parents who let their children slide without direction
or discipline, whether the parents work or not.
The sad truth is that all of the above
contribute to our country's shame, and there's no simple solution.
We can pass laws that limit guns, and the gory content of what we
see, hear, and read. But effective laws are likely to violate the
constitutional amendments that protect the right to bear arms and
freedom of speech. Maybe it's time to rethink whether those rights
need further amending to fit the America we have
become.
We also need to examine what causes a few
of us to harbor such hatred, and to act it out so savagely. Some
say Americans have always been violent. From Indian massacres, to
black lynchings. Cowboys shooting six-guns, to street gangs and
terrorists. Some say it's human nature to hate. That we organize
our society by pecking order-wealthy white men on the top, black
women and misfits on the bottom.
I don't believe that. Yes, there are
"some" who seem to pump venom rather than blood through their
veins, and obsessively revile those who are different or have
mistreated them. Still, most of those avoid tragedy by venting
with vicarious violence, or their fists, or with help from others.
It's the one or few who plunge through the safety nets, the
warning signs, and cause real grief. The killing, and then
national mourning for the dead, and ourselves, because we don't
know what to do. Or, it's too hard.
Law makers are unwilling to pass laws. Tax
payers are unwilling to pass money. Parents are unwilling to pass
time with their kids. Gun and entertainment makers are unwilling
to pass up the market. Everyone is willing to pass the
buck.
Not everyone. I've heard kids raise their
voices. They ask for better role models, more places to have fun,
smaller schools and classes. They think stronger student
government and more peer counseling would help. So would reaching
out to students who don't fit in. They do listen to parents and
teachers, even if they pretend otherwise. And they want their
parents present in their lives--not to add more rules or mistrust
them, but to get to know them. Be at home, where they're centered
and nurtured by a family.
Maybe it's time to listen to
kids.
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