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Vedic Hymns, Part II (SBE46), by Hermann Oldenberg [1897], at sacred-texts.com


 Y

yaksh with prá, to aspire after: pra-yákshan vásu, II, 5, 1; pra-yákshe, III, 7, 1.

yakshá, a spirit, IV, 3, 13:[1, 3] (bis).

yag, to sacrifice: yákshi, I, 13, 1; 31, 17; 36, 6; yáshtave, 1, 13, 6; yagñám yakshatâm, I, 13, 8; arvâ´ñkam yákshva, 1, 45, 10; yágadhyai, III, 4, 3; áyagah hotrám, III, 17, 2; yát yágâsi, III, 19, 4:2; dhruvám ayâh, III, 29, 16; yagáthâya, see yagátha;—áva yakshva, cause, by sacrificing, to go away, IV, 1, 5;—â´ yágati, procures (blessings) by sacrificing, I, 26, 3; â-yágase, I, 94, 2; â´ yaga, produce by sacrifice, I, 88, 9; â´ yagasva, obtain by sacrificing, III, 1, 22; â-yágante, they bring hither by sacrifice, III, 4, 2; â´ yakshat, V, 13, 3:1.

yagatá, to be worshipped, worshipful, I, 59, 7; 128, 8; II, 5, 8; III, 5, 3; IV, 1, 1:2; 15, 8; V, 1, 11; 8, 1.

gatra, deserving worship, worshipful, I, 65, 2:1, &c.

yagátha, the sacrificing, sacrifice: yagáthâya, III, 4, 1; 5, 9; 17, 1; 19, 5; V, 1, 2; 11, 2.

gamâna, sacrificer, I, 127, 2; V, 26, 5.

gishtha, best sacrificer, I, 36, 10; 44, 5; 58, 7; 77, 1; 127, 1; 28, 1; 149, 4; II, 6, 6; III, 10, 7; 13, 1; 14, 5; IV, 1, 4; 19; 2, 1; 7, 1; 5; 8, 1; V, 14, 2.

gîyams, the best, or excellent, sacrificer, II, 9, 4; III, 4, 3; 17, 5; 19, 1; IV, 6, 1; V, 1, 5; 6; 3, 5.

yagñá, sacrifice, I, 1, 1; 4:1, &c.; II, 2, 1:1; yagñâ´nâm adhvara-sríyam, I, 44, 32; mûrdhán yagñásya, II, 3, 2; yagñásya netári, II, 5, 2; rudrám yagñâ´nâm, III, 2, 5:1; ketúm yagñâ´nâm, III, 3, 3; 11, 3; 29, 5; pitâ´ yagñânâm, III, 3, 4; yagñám-yagñam, III, 6, 10; yagñásya netâ´ prathamásya, III, 15, 4.

yagñá-bandhu, kinsman of sacrifice, IV, I, 9:1.

yagñá-vat, performing the sacrifice, III, 27, 6.

yagñá-vanas, accepting the sacrifice, IV, 1, 2.

yagñá-vâhas, fitting out the sacrifice as a vehicle, III, 8, 3:1; 24, 1:1

yagña-sâdh, performer or promoter of sacrifices, I, 96, 3; 128, 2.

yagña-sâ´dhana, accomplisher of sacrifices, I, 145, 3.

yagñíya, worshipful, I, 27, 10:2; 72, 3; 4; 6; 73, 7; 148, 3:1; II, 3, 4; III, 1, 21; 2, 13; 6, 3; IV, 1, 20; V, 10, 2;—sacrificial, V, 12, 1.

gyu, sacrificer, I, 31, 13; III, 19, 4.

gvan, sacrificer, I, 13, 12; III, 14, 1.

yat: yatate, he ranges (the wings of his army), I, 95, 7:2; he unites with, I, 98, 1:2; yátânâh, ranging themselves, III, 8, 9;—yátate, he stands firm, III, 16, 4;— p. 464 yâtayâse, thou wilt requite, V, 3, 9.

yátah, since, I, 128, 4.

yatá-sruk, holding forth the sacrificial ladle(s), I, 142, 1; 5; III, 2, 5; 27, 6; IV, 2, 9; 12, 1;—to which the sacrificial ladles have been raised, III, 8, 7:1.

yád, adv. when (repeated twice), I, 141, 4:3.

yádi, when: yádi idám, when here (all this happened), I, 79, 2:3;—as I am, IV, 5, 11:2.

Yádu, I, 36, 18:1.

yantúr, governor, III, 27, 11:2.

yant, guider: yantâ´ram dhînâ´m, III, 3, 8;—guide, III, 13, 3.

yam, to command: yántâ, 1, 27, 7;—to hold: yayantha, I, 59, 1; yámati, it can hold, 1, 141, 11:3; yemânám, fast-holding. IV, 1, 15; yemuh, they have held up, IV, 2, 14;—to bridle: sakéma yámam, I, 73, 10:1; II, 5, 1:4; III, 27, 3; yamate, he holds himself back, I, 127, 3;—áyâmi te, it has been offered to thee, III, 14, 2:1;—to lead: agur yamuh, V, 6, 10:2;—â-yemiré, they have turned themselves hither, III, 6, 8;—út yamyamîti, he raises again and again, I, 95, 7; út yamsate, may he lift up, I, 143, 7;—ní-yata, ruled, IV, 3, 9;—with prá, to bestow: prá yamsi, III, 1, 22; prá yandhi, bestow, IV, 2, 20; prá-yatâ, IV, 15, 8;—ví yamsat, may he spread out, I, 189, 6;—sám ayamsta, he pulls in (the reins), 1, 144, 3.

yamá, twin: yamáh ha gâtáh yamáh gáni-tvam, I, 66, 8:1.

Yayâti: yayâti-vát, I, 31, 17.

yáva, barley, I, 66, 3; corn, II, 5, 6.

yávasa, meadow, V, 9, 4.

yavasa-ád, grass-consuming, I, 94, 11.

yávishtha, the youngest (god, Agni), I, 26, 2; 44, 4; 141, 4; 10; 147, 2; 189, 4; II, 6, 6; 7, 1; III, 15, 3; 19, 4; IV, 2, 10; 13; 4, 6; 11; 12, 3; 4; V, 1, 10; 3, 11.

yávishthya, youngest (Agni), I, 36, 6; 15; 44, 6; III, 9, 6; 28, 2; V, 8, 6; 26, 7.

yávya; bliss in crops, I, 140, 13.

yasáh-tama, most glorious, II, 8, 1.

yasás, bringing glory, glorious, I, 1, 3; 31, 8; 60, 1; II, 3, 5; III, 1, 19; V, 15, 1; yasásah (fem.), III, 1, 11:[2, 3]; yasásâ góh, through the brilliant (milk?) of the cow, IV, 1, 16:4; mártasva yasásâ, through the mortal's brilliant (offering), V, 8, 4:1.

sasvat, glorious, I, 79, 1:4; III, 16, 6.

yahú, young son: sahasah yaho íti, I, 26, 10:1; 74, 5:1; 79, 4.

yahvá, vigorous, I, 36, 1:2; III, 2, 9:1; 3, 8; 5, 5; 9; 28, 4; IV, 5, 6; V, 16, 4:3; restless, III, 1, 12:5; IV, 5, 2; 7, 11;—young, V, 1, 1;—yahvî´h, new, I, 59, 4;—saptá yahvî´h, I, 71, 7:2; 72, 8:1; III, 1, 4:1; IV, 13, 3;—diváh yahvî´h, young (daughters), III, 1, 6; 9:4;—yahvî´ íti mâtárâ, I, 142, 7:2; V, 5, 6.

yâ, to go: yâ´mi rátnam, I pray for treasure, I, 58, 7:3; yâ´sat, may he drive on, I, 71, 6:3;—ákkha yâhi, come hither, I, 31, 17; devâ´n ákkha yâ´tave, I, 44, 4:1;—ava-yâtâ´m (conj. ava-yâtâ´), I, 94, 12:1; áva yâsisîshthâh, mayest thou deprecate, IV, 1, 4.

Yâtú, a bad demon, V, 12, 2:1.

yâtu-gú, inciting demons, IV, 4, 5.

yâtu-mâ´vat, ally of the Yâtus: yâtu-mâ´vatah, I, 36, 20.

yâ´tri, avenger (?), I, 70, 11:3.

yâ´ma, procession, V, 3, 12.

yâ´man, way, III, 2, 14; 29, 6:1.

yu: yúyûshatah, they try to draw towards themselves, I, 144, 3;—yuyodhí, drive away, I, 189, 1; 3; II, 6, 4; yódhi, V, 3, 9:2;—â´ yuvámânah, seizing, I, 58, 2; â-yóyuvânah, drawing towards himself, IV, 1, 11;—ví yoshat, may he be deprived of, IV, 2, 9.

yú, going: yóh, I, 74, 7:2.

yuktá, see yug.

yuktá-grâvan, who sets to work the press-stones, III, 4, 9.

yugá, generation, tribe: mâ´nushâ yugâ´, I, 144, 4; II, 2, 2;—age: yugé-yuge, III, 26, 3.

yug, to harness, yoke: yugânám, I, 65, 1:[1, 3]; áyukthâh, I, 94, 10; ayukshata, III, 26, 4; dákshinâ p. 465 yugyate, V, 1, 3:3; yuktá, V, 27, 2; 3:4;—to join: n-bhih yuktáh, I, 69, 8;—yuñgé, I make ready, III, 1, 1:4.

g, share: yúgam, V, 20, 1:1.

gya, companion: yúgyebhih, I, 145, 4:2.

yúdh, the fighting, I, 59, 5; battle, I, 140, 10; V, 25, 6.

yuvatí, young woman: dása vuvatá-yah, I, 95, 2:2;—III, 1, 6; V, 2, 1; 2; 4:2.

yúvan, young, I, 22, 1; 27, 13; 71, 8; 141, 10; 144, 4; III, 23, 1; IV, 1, 12; V, 1, 6; yúvâ suvâ´sâh, III, 8, 4:1;—see yávishtha, yávishthya.

yushmád, pron.: vah, dativus ethicus, 1, 143, 7:1; vâm, III, 4, 4:1.

yûthá, herd, I, 58, 5; IV, 2, 18; V, 2, 4:1.

yû´pa, sacrificial post, (I, 13, 11:1); V, 2, 7.

yóga, the yoking, II, 8, 1;—setting to work, III, 27, 11.

yogyâ´, the harnessing, III, 6, 6.

yóni, womb, I, 149, 2; II, 3, 11; 9, 3; ritásya yónau, I, 65, 4; III, 1, 11; IV, 1, 12; V, 21, 4:1; úparasya yónau, I, 79; 3:3; ghritásya yónau, III, 1, 7; rágasah yónau, IV, 1, 11;—couch, I, 66, 5;—receptacle, I, 140, 1:2;—birthplace, I, 144, 2; III, 29, 10;—abode: samâné yónâ, I, 144, 4, su-kritásya yónau, III, 22, 8;—place, III, 5, 7:1; home, IV, 3, 2.

yóshan, young female: dása yóshanah, I, 141, 2:4; abhrâtárah ná yóshanah, IV, 5, 5:2.

yós: sám yóh, with luck and weal, I, 189, 2; III, 17, 3; 18, 4; IV, 12, 5.


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